art

The Who of Greeting Cards

This is a real brief history. I won’t bore you with all the details so I’ll leave a some links for further reading.

You may or may not be familiar with Prang or Prang products. And you may be thinking what does this have to do with greeting cards. It was Louis Prang, born on March 12, 1824 in Prussian Silesia who was the son of Jonas Louis Prang, a Huguenot textile manufacturer. He was the apprentice to his father and learned engraving, printing and calico dyeing.

In Paris, during the mid 1800’s, Prang met and fell in love with his wife Rosa Gerber, a beautiful Swiss woman bound for Ohio where they started a family and had one daughter. In 1851 he and Rosa were living in Boston where he began to work for an engraver Frank Leslie. Later in 1856, Rosa encouraged him go out on his own and works with a partner creating lithographs of buildings and towns in Massachusetts.

Louis Prang sometimes known as “The Father of The American Christmas Card” was an award-winning Boston lithographer/inventor who, in 1873, reproduced a holiday card autographed by Christmas Carol author, Charles Dickens. Louis Prang printed his first Christmas cards in 1875 and brought them to London. The Christmas cards were a big success. The following year, he sold them in the Northeast of the US . It still took two more years before he had the corner market in the United States. By the late 1800’s, he printed more than 5 million Christmas cards a year.

I was today old when I learned Louis Prang was the Prang behind Prang products. I mean I didn’t know Prang was an actual person, not just a product. Though he still produced greeting cards and occasionally gave tours in his Prang Lithographic Factory in Roxbury he contributed to art education. So in 1875 took a step into art education where he found his true passion. It was as a public service he manufactured art materials and supplies.

Prang closed his lithographic factory in 1897 in Roxbury. He merged his company, The Louis Prang Company with the Taber Art Co. of New Bedford. He continued to produce and still produces high-quality work and made child-safe art materials. Those famous Ticonderoga pencils also known as Dixon Ticonderoga, purchased the right to his art materials in 1909. (At the time of this merger, Ticonderoga was known as the American Crayon Company). Louis Prang later died in 1909. Who knew?

For Further reading:

Prang.com

Prang Catalog

Prang History

History of Greeting Cards

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Greetings From Ancient China and Egypt

Happy National Greeting Card Month! The history of greeting cards is interesting and I wanted to share what I discovered. But as I was researching I was trying to decide how to communicate what I found. If you’re like me you want the highlights and some interesting details. So I thought I would deliver what I discovered by answering some questions over the course of a few days.

The history of sending greeting cards go back to ancient civilizations of China and Egypt. These tidings of goodwill and well wishes were exchanged often on papyrus scrolls in Egypt and similarly precious materials in China. These greetings were offered as messages of goodwill but also served as symbols of status and prosperity.

As paper was starting to be manufactured, the tradition and practice of sending good will messages began to evolve. Beginning in the 15th century, the Europeans began sending hand made cards from paper. This really is a lost art. Germany is credited with creating the first Christmas cards. Paper wasn’t as plentiful as it is today and wasn’t easy for everyone to obtain. So it was mostly tradition among the wealthy and noble. Their cards were embellished with gold leaf, flourished with intricate designs and warm heartfelt messages.

It wasn’t until the 19th century that greeting cards were mass produced. We can thank Sir Henry Cole, in 1843 he commissioned the first commercial Christmas card in London. Word has it it featured a festive scene and the greeting “A Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year to You.” This marked the beginning of the $23 million mass-produced greeting card industry we know today!

It’s been a few centuries since the first greeting card in ancient China and Egypt. And though technology may have slowed things down, the industry is still thriving. Head over to my YouTube channel to make a quick and easy “thank you” card to send.

How do you feel about the cost of greeting cards? Leave your thoughts in the comments.